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Proceratiinae

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taxon links [up-->]Probolomyrmex [up-->]Proceratiini [down<--]Formicidae Interpreting the tree
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Classification after Bolton (2003).
Containing group: Formicidae

Characteristics

The Proceratiinae are characterized by the following apomorphy (Bolton 2003):

References

Bolton, B. 1994. Identification Guide to the Ant Genera of the World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Bolton, B. 1995. A New General Catalogue of the Ants of the World. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and Classification of Formicidae. 370 pp. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, Vol. 71. Gainesville, FL.

Brown, W. L., Jr. 1958. Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. 2. Tribe Ectatommini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 118: 175-362.

De Andrade, M. L., and C. Baroni Urbani. 2003. The Baltic amber ant genus Bradoponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with description of two new species and reassessment of the Proceratiini genera. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 110 (4): 913-938.

Hölldobler, B. and E. O. Wilson. 1990. The Ants. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Kugler, C. 1991. Stings of ants of the tribe Ectatommini. Insecta Mundi 5: 153-166.

Lattke, J. E. 1994. Phylogenetic relationships and classification of ectatommine ants. Entomologica Scandinavica 25: 105-119.

Wheeler, G. C. & Wheeler, J. 1976. Ant larvae: review and synthesis. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 74: 1-108.

Title Illustrations
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Scientific Name Proceratium californicum
Location U.S.A. (California)
Sex Female
Life Cycle Stage Worker
Copyright © 2004 Alex Wild
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Page: Tree of Life Proceratiinae. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.

Citing this page:

Tree of Life Web Project. 2004. Proceratiinae. Version 20 March 2004 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Proceratiinae/22219/2004.03.20 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

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Proceratiinae

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